Orson Welles in Italy

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Postby alan smithee » Sun Jan 07, 2007 8:32 am

http://www.internetbookshop.it/ser/serdsp.asp?feature=cover&isbn=888033381X

Maybe too gossipy, but a very, very good book. The author get a definitive look on a completely omitted period of O.W. life, the italian years (1947-1954). A great archive work, hundred of old italian magazines and newspaper consulted, some tasty interview and a lot of surprising details about welles life and dolce vita, friends, love and work: a dinner with Togliatti, head of italian communist party and the conseguent FBI's alert, his struggle against critical misunderstanding of Macbeth at Venice film festival, a definitive reconstruction of the endless adventure of filming Othello (the author, Alberto Anile, have access to the film production dossier at the Central State Archive), the tormented love with Lea Padovani, the many projects (The Circus, Cyrano, Ulysse, Julius Caesar, Henry IV etc.) unachieved or tattered in half-world moviolas, the efforts he always made to attain his creative aims and dreams (yes, now we know that he made, uncredited, even the dubbing director). From that mass of anectodes, records, documents, photos, articles by and about Welles, recovered from archive dust or newly find, comes out a bitter story of incomprehension, refusal, love and hate between Welles and Italians, between two too different conception of cinema (these was the years of neo-realism in Italy) and conseguently, with hindsight, the beginning of the end of Welles illusion to became a truly indipendent director, free from Hollywood oppression, and the starting point of a new directorial career that will never see the light. Even if sometimes questionable for his approach, one of the best biographical books about Welles, a sort of confidential report on these wellesian years now forgotten in Italy (and never known outside). In one word, a must have (note: i'm not the author :D )
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Postby NoFake » Sun Jan 07, 2007 10:50 am

Sounds indispensable indeed! Has it been translated into English? Also, this seems to be Alberto's only book on Welles, although he's written a few on the great Italian comedic actor, Toto. Do you know Alberto's background?
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Postby alan smithee » Sun Jan 07, 2007 11:46 am

>>>Has it been translated into English?

No, or not yet (the book has been published in Italy a couple of months ago). Anile (surname) is a journalist of the leading popular weekly television magazine "TV Sorrisi e Canzoni" (literally translated sounds - gulp - TV Smiles And Songs). I have read also his book on the fight between Rossellini's "Stromboli", Dieterle's "Volcano", Magnani and Bergman and the other ones about Totò (wherewith Welles made his last film as an actor in Italy, the rarely seen "L'uomo, la bestia e la virtù" ("The Man, the Beast and the Virtue")). In my opinion, he proves to be more an archive researcher and a good chronologer than a real film historian or critic. Despite to the lack of any critical depth, his book on Welles is really fascinating and absorbing just considering the rich harvest of raw, unpublished or forgotten informations. Maybe I got carried away by enthusiasm, because the books is specially enjoable for italians and particularly romans and yet more particularly for people involved in history of italian movie industry and italian film criticism, that so much part had in that period of Welles life and work. Maybe beyond the intentions of author, you can find in the book the flavour of a city - Rome - in the fifties, between the end on the war and the beginning of dolce vita, in the years of rebirth of national cinema (an atmosphere that you can find later in movies like Minnelli's "Two Weeks in Another Town"). How funny is for me to know that Welles bring an action against a gossip journalist named Roberto De Paolis, who wrote about Welles presumed cronical drunkennes, and finally find out (thanks to Anile reasearches) that De Paolis was an alias of the well respected intellectual and film critic Guido Aristarco, founder and director of marxist "Cinema Nuovo" (a still published film revue). Or that Orson Welles was the real subject of the well-known, amongst Italians, short tale "Un marziano a Roma" ("A Martian in Rome", by novelist and screenwriter Ennio Flaiano)...
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Postby NoFake » Sun Jan 07, 2007 12:44 pm

It does sound gossipy, indeed! (And with everything one would want to know about OW and Lea Padovani, I'm sure!:;):) But with some useful information, not widely known or even published elsewhere. Too bad it hasn't been translated into English, which puts it out of reach of many American Wellesians. But since it's only been out two months, that may be something the publisher is still working on. Please keep us posted. (Also, if it will be translated into French. That would make it more accessible to many of us.)
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Postby Tony » Sat Jan 13, 2007 10:01 pm

How many books on Welles have ben translated into English? I can only think of two: The Bessy and the Bazin. Are there any more?
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Postby ToddBaesen » Mon Aug 11, 2008 12:14 am

Thanks Alan for the report on the Welles book and to Keats for the Ennio Flaiano short story. Since Flaiano worked on almost all of Fellini's films until 1963, presumably he was writing LA STRADA either shortly before or after he wrote this piece.

It's also interesting to note that Welles first trip to Europe, after leaving America brought him to Italy, where he ended up living in Fregene, outside Rome, in a house by the sea where Fellini also lived and used the beach there for the final scenes of LA DOLCE VITA, as well as the pine tree forest in JULIET OF THE SPIRITS.
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Postby Vidamonte » Tue Aug 12, 2008 10:50 am

keats,
Thanks for the "A Martian in Rome",-link. I also have the book Orson Welles In Italy. Can't really speak the language, but I am trying to dig into it with dictionary and what help I get from english and some french and spanish.

Here's the famous picture of Orson Welles in Caffe Greco by Irving Penn.
Ennio Flaiano is second from the right.

www.comune.torino.it/.../pannello4.html
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Postby Vidamonte » Tue Aug 12, 2008 11:02 am

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Postby ToddBaesen » Tue Aug 12, 2008 11:00 pm

Vidamonte:

What a fabulous link! Thank you.

Besides the Welles group shot in the cafe, with his first "Desdemona," Lea Padovani sitting next to him, in 1947, you can see these other great pictures:

Jean Paul-Sartre and Gillo Pontecorvo on the set of KAPO, 1960

Pier Paolo Pasolini with Alberto Moravia, 1960

Federico Fellini, Ennio Flaiano and Anita Ekberg promoting LA DOLCE VITA, 1960

Picasso and Yves Montand at the Cannes film festival, 1953

Picasso in his studio with Brigitte Bardot, 1958

Elvis Presley in his Army Uniform, 1960

Grace Kelly with Frank Sinatra on the set of HIGH SOCIETY, 1956

Ingrid Bergman and Roberto Rossellini shooting STROMBOLI, 1949

plus many others...
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